VARIETIES OF VERNACULAR MYSTICISM IN THE LATE MIDDLE AGES

 

B. McGinn

University of California, Santa Barbara

Spring 2007

Thursdays 3:00-5:50 (Religious Studies Conference Room)

RG ST 292 VM

 

In the last three centuries of the Middle Ages mysticism moved outside the confines of the cloister and the Latin of the monks and schoolmen into the vernacular world of Western Europe to find expression in many developing vernacular literatures: Dutch, German, French, Italian, and English. Although most mystical literature was now produced in the vernacular, a complex interaction between Latin, the international language of theology, and the new vernaculars was important for late medieval mysticism.

This seminar will investigate the most important writers and texts of the vernacular mysticisms of the period 1300-1550, identifying essential characteristics and probing what the language shift meant for the history of mysticism. Each session will consist of some common readings and discussion of late medieval texts in translation, along with a few select passages in the original and facing translation. This analysis of texts and contexts should be of interest to scholars of the history of medieval religion, as well as students of literature, history, and medieval art.

 

Requirements:

1. Completion of all reading assignments on time in order to be able to participate in discussion and close analysis of the texts.

2. Provide a class analysis of one sermon of Eckhart for the first working session of the seminar (Tuesday, April 10).

2. Give one class presentation of a text assigned for the remainder of the seminar (10-15 minutes in length). This presentation should: (a) provide an overall assessment of the genre and purpose of the text; (b) respond to several of the questions proposed to guide discussion; and (c) raise further issues for discussion, analysis, or explanation.

3. Write a seminar paper on some aspect of late medieval mysticism (20-25 pp. double-spaced). The topic should be determined in consultation with the instructor and need not be restricted to the texts we have read.

 

 

 SYLLABUS                                                                                      READINGS

 

1. Thursday, April 5: Organizational Meeting and the Nature     B. McGinn, Essential Writings

                                  of Mysticism                                              of Christian Mysticism, xiii-xviii

 

 

2. Tuesday, April 10:   Meister Eckhart and the                        Colledge-McGinn, Essential

    (Note Change)        Mysticism of the Ground                      Writings of Meister Eckhart,

                                                                                                Selections

                                    MHG text: Sequence “Granum sinapis”                                 

                                    Reports on Eckhart Sermons

 

 

3. Thursday, April 19: Eckhart’s Followers: Suso and              Henry Suso, “The Life of the   

                                   Tauler                                                 Servant;” and Tauler Sermons in

                                                                                              McGinn, Essential Writings, 105-09,     

                                                                                              180-83, 379-83

                                   MHG text: Tauler, Pr. 39                   

                                                                            

                                 

4. Thursday, April 26: Later German Mysticism and Art         McGinn, Essential Writings, 140-43   

                                   and Mysticism                                    269-75, 293-97, 421-26

                                                                                             Slide Presentation

                                    Latin texts: Selections from Cusanus

 

 

5. Thursday, May 3: Dutch Mysticism I: Ruusbroec                 John Ruusbroec, “The

                                                                                              Spiritual Espousals”

 

                                  Dutch text: Little Book of Enlightenment, chaps. 9-13

 

 

6. Thursday, May 10:  Dutch Mysticism II: After Ruusbroec   The Evangelical Pearl, Bk. 3 (to be         

                                                                                              distributed)

 

                                  A Dutch, Latin, or French chapter from The Evangelical Pearl

 

 

7. Tuesday, May 15:   Catherine of Siena and                    Catherine of Siena. The Dialogue, Section

                                    Late Medieval Italy                       entitled “The Bridge” (pp. 64-160)        

    (Note Day Change: Time to be determined)            Catherine of Genoa, “Purgation and              

                                                                                         Purgatory”

 

                             Italian text: Catherine of Siena, Select letters or prayers

 

 

8. Thursday, May 24: English Mysticism I: Julian of Norwich      The Showings, “Long Text”

 

                            ME Texts: Select chapters of The Showings, or another English mystic

                           

 

9. Thursday, May 31: English Mysticism II: The Cloud Author and       The Cloud

                                    Other English Mystics

 

                             ME Texts: Selections from the Cloud and/or

                                                The Book of Privy Counsel

Texts:

 

B. McGinn, The Essential Writings of Christian Mysticism (Random House, 2006)

ISBN  0-8129-7421-2

 

The other texts are available in the CWS Series (Classics of Western Spirituality) published by Paulist Press.

1. Meister Eckhart. The Essential Sermons, Commentaries, Treatises, and Defense (Paulist Press, 1981). ISBN  0-8091-2370-3

2. Henry Suso. The Exemplar with Two German Sermons (Paulist Press, 1989) ISBN 0-8091-2986-8

3.  John Ruusbroec. The Spiritual Espousals and Other Writings (Paulist Press, 1985). ISBN 0-8091-2729-6

4. Catherine of Siena. The Dialogue (Paulist Press, 1980)  ISBN 0-8091-2233-2

5. Catherine of Genoa. Purgation and Purgatory, The Spiritual Dialogue (Paulist Press, 1979)  ISBN  0-8091-2207-3

6. Julian of Norwich. Showings (Paulist Press, 1978)  ISBN  0-8091-2091-7

7. The Cloud of Unknowing (Paulist Press, 1981)  ISBN  0-8091-2332-0

 

OPTIONAL: B. McGinn, The Harvest of Mysticism in Medieval Germany (1300-1500)  (Crossroad-Herder, 2005) ISBN  0-8245-2345-8