UCSB                     Prof. Rudy V. Busto

Spring 2007           rude@religion.ucsb.edu

                      Hours:  W 12 – 2 & by appt.  

 

 

 

Religious Studies 123 / Asian American Studies 161

ASIAN AMERICAN RELIGIOUS TRADITIONS: 

Critical Appraisals      

 

 

This course examines issues and themes in the history, development, and study of Asian American religious traditions.  This is not a “survey” of religious traditions, but a course organized around a selection of major issues and problems particular to the presence and predicaments of Asian Americans and, to a large degree, Pacific Islanders.  The approach is interdisciplinary (history, sociology, theology, religious studies, etc.), anchored to a critical Asian American studies perspective, and constructed within the larger context of religion in the United States.  “Asian American Religious Studies” is an emergent academic area of inquiry and this course is part of the ongoing scholarly challenge to current paradigms of knowledge about Asian Americans and the place of religion in Asian American communities.

Some of the topics we will cover include:  immigration history and theory, paradigms of race/ethnicity, religious institutions and assimilation, Orientalisms, Asian American Christianity, American” Buddhism, Pacific Islander sovereignty, Asian American theology.  The tools fashioned through the reading, lectures, and discussions will allow students to assess other materials (e.g., news coverage, films, popular culture, scholarship, etc.) from an Asian American Religious Studies perspective.

      It is imperative that you come to class as much of the course content and synthesis is in the lectures & discussions.  You cannot pass this course if you do not come to class.  It is assumed that you will read closely and participate in class discussions (inasmuch as 70+ students can do so).  There are no formal prerequisites for this course, though previous courses in Asian American or Religious Studies will be helpful.  This course fulfills the GE requirements:   WRT, E or  ETH  (Be sure you are clear about which ones work for your particular case).

 

 

Course Requirements

  Midterm                             25%      Thursday, May 3 (Week 5)

  Paper                               50%      Due Tuesday, June 5    

  Final                               25%      Thursday, June 14 4–7 pm

  Two mini-writing assignments       + / –     Due Apr 5 & May 22

  Attendance/Participation           + / –

  Quizzes on reading                 + / –

    

 

Texts

A Course Reader available at Grafikart, 6550 Pardall Road, Isla Vista

Articles on Electronic Reserves (ERes)


 

CONCEPTS & CONTEXTS

 

 

Week 1

4.3   Introduction, Syllabus , Requirements

 

4.5  Religion and Race:  Categories of Analysis

***Due: Mini-Assignment #1: the connection between religion and race ***

 

 

Week 2

4.10  The American Context

     Fei, “A World Without Ghosts”

     Bellah,  “Civil Religion in America”

     Joshi, “Religious Oppression”

 

4.12  Orientalism and Religion   

     Said, “Introduction” to Orientalism

Iwamura, “The Oriental Monk in American Popular Culture”

 

 

Week 3

4.17  Race & Immigration Contexts for Asian American Religion

Chan, “European and Asian Immigration into the United States in Comparative Perspective, 1820s to 1920s”

“Chinese Exclusion Act (1882)”

United States v. Bhagat Singh Thind (1923)”

“Asian Exclusion Act (1924)”

 

TRADITIONS & ISSUES

 

4.19. Buddhism in America

Seager, “Very Basic Buddhism” and “Three Vehicles”

Verhoeven, “Americanizing the Buddha”

Barrows, “Words of Welcome (1893)”

Dharmapala, “The World’s Debt to Buddha (1893)”

Shaku, “Reply to a Christian Critic (1896)”

    

 

Week 4

[ 4.23  ­Monday:  EXTRA CREDIT

     James Yee, “Guantanamo Bay – A Struggle for Justice and Human Rights”

     8 PM  Campbell Hall (Free)

     ** Extra reading available on ERes:  James Yee, “Terribly American”** ]

 

 

4.24  Asian American Buddhism:  Southeast Asian Traditions in the U.S.

     Guest Lecturer:  Mimi Khuc, UCSB Religious Studies

Cadge, “Theravada Buddhism in America”

Douglas, “The Cross and the Lotus”

     Perreira, “Sasana Sakon and the New Asian American”

 

 

4.26  Asian American Buddhism:  Communities in Transition

     Lin, “Journey to the Far West: Chinese Buddhism in America”

     Suh, “’To Be Buddhist is to be Korean’”

     Lavine, “Tibetan Buddhism in America”

     Adelman, “The American Kalmyks”

    

 

Week 5

5.1   What is “American” Buddhism?

Video:  “Won’t You Pimai Neighbor”

Kornfield, “Is Buddhism Changing in North America?”

Nattier, “Visible and Invisible:  Jan Nattier on the Politics of

Representation in Buddhist America”

Beastie Boys, “Bodhisattva Vow”

Chin, “Attack of the White Buddhists”

hooks, “Waking Up to Racism”

 

5.3  MIDTERM 

 

 

Week 6

5.8   Hawaiian Native Traditions:  Hula and History

Video:  “American Aloha:  Hula Beyond Hawai’i

Buck, “Transformations  in Ideological Representations”

     Trask, “Lovely Hula Hands”  

    

5.10  Japanese American Religion, Identity and Civil Religion

Guest Lecturer:  Dr. Jane Iwamura, USC

David Yoo, “A Religious History of Japanese Americans in California”

Duncan Ryuken Williams, “From Pearl Harbor to 9/11”

Joanne Doi, “Tule Lake Pilgrimage”

Website:  “Face to Face:  Stories from the Aftermath of infamy”

     At:  http://www.itvs.org/facetoface/flash.html

Recommended:  Sucheng  Chan, “Changing Fortunes: 1941-1965”  [ERes]

 

 

Week 7

5.15  South Asian Traditions:  Contexts

     Tweed & Prothero, “Introduction to Asian Religions”

Vivekananda, “Hinduism (1893)”

Dass, “The Only Dance There Is (1974)”

     Tweed & Prothero, “Asian Indian Gurus, Converts, and Movements”

     Singer, “Conversion Through Foodways Enculturation

 

5.17  South Asian Traditions:  Communities

Singh, “The Racialization of Minoritized Religious Identity”

     Mazumdar & Mazumdar, “Creating the Sacred”

     Smith and Bender, “The Creation of Urban Niche Religion”

     Narayanan, “Sacred Land, Sacred Service”

 

 

Week 8

5.22 Bent out of Shape?  Yoga’s South Asian/North American Pretzel Logic

Video excepts in class for discussion

Bordenkircher, “Why ‘Christian Yoga’?, “Getting Started,”  “Connecting the                Breath,” “Getting Warm” (excerpt)

Dave Hunt, “Yoga for Christians?”

***Due:  Mini-Assignment # 2 on South Asian Traditions

 

5.24 Beyond Its European Captivity:  Asian American Christianities

Moffett, “The First Missions to India”

Kim and Kim, “The Ethnic Roles of Korean Immigrant Churches”

Jeung, “New Asian American Churches and Symbolic Racial Identity” [ERes]

Gonzalez and Maison, “We do not Bowl Alone”

 

 

Week 9

5.29  Born Again in Asian America:  Evangelical Christianity

     Stafford, “The Tiger in the Academy”

Tokunaga, “Pressure, Perfectionism and Performance”

Busto, “The Gospel According to the ‘Model Minority?’”

Alumkal, “The Scandal of the ‘Model Minority’ Mind?”

Kim, “Negotiation of Ethnic and Religious Boundaries by Asian American

Campus Evangelicals”

    

5.31   Asian American Theology:  From Different Shores   

Yoshii, “The  Buena Vista Church Bazaar”

Nakashima Brock, “On Mirrors, Mists and Murmurs”

Bundang, “’This is Not Your Mother’s Catholic Church”

Cheng, “Multiplicity and Judges 19:  Constructing a Queer Asian Pacific

American Biblical Hermeneutic”

Park, “A Theology of Tao (Way)”

    

 

Week 10

6.5  Catching up /TBA

*** Due in class:  Paper ***

 

6.7 Last Discussion, Assessment

 

 

FINAL EXAMINATION:  THURSDAY 14 June, 4 – 7 pm

 

 

 

 

 

Course Culture:

 

*  Attendance and informed participation and are essential to your success in this course.  Come to class having read the assigned texts and prepared to actively engage the material with other students. 

 

 

*  Classroom respect.  Religion always seems to stir up emotions and theological strife among scholars; this is part of the learning process and intellectual discomfort is necessary for honest scholarship.  While you are not expected to "like" everything you read or hear in the class, you are expected to have respect for these positions and be civil to your peers who may hold them.  Heated discussions are okay so long as the focus is on ideas and not on personal attack, stereotyping, or unreflective commentary.

     Do not engage in side conversations during lectures, or do other coursework while in class.  DO NOT fall asleep in class and DO NOT TEXT or EMAIL in the classroom!

 

 

*  Missed classes.  If you miss a class, you are responsible for obtaining notes (do not ask the professor for notes), handouts and finding out about any other information/ assignments.

 

 

*  Writing.  The writing in the course is designed to get you to think about the course material from within the texts/lectures and through “lite” research.  I take the University Writing Requirement seriously and my goal is to get you into the habit of producing technically correct papers.  Writing well is the result of practice.

 

 

*  Grading policy.  I am willing to reconsider grades for written work but with the understanding that an honest reconsideration may in fact result in a lower grade than the original one.  The best way to appeal for a grade change is to write up your concern and give it to me for consideration.

 

 

*  Turn off your cell phone before you come to class.